Unraveling Plant Resilience: Multi-Omics Approaches Reveal Mechanisms of Heavy Metal Tolerance

Figure 4: Integrated multi-omics approach for understanding heavy metal tolerance mechanisms in plants. The diagram illustrates how transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, and ionomics data are combined to elucidate complex stress response pathways and regulatory networks controlling heavy metal stress responses and tolerance. (Adapted from Singh et al., 2016, Frontiers in Plant Science, 6:1143)